Dandelion
Taraxacum officinale
GreensIN SEASONDandelion
Taraxacum officinale
Grassland, lawns, roadsides, disturbed ground
All Identification Points
Deeply lobed toothed leaves in a flat ground-level rosette
Hollow stems and leaf midribs exude milky white latex when cut
Single bright yellow composite flower per hollow stem
Spherical white clock seedhead of parachute seeds
Thick taproot with dark brown skin and white interior
Harvest Notes
Pick young leaves before flowering in spring for least bitterness. Flowers and roots also edible.
Uses
Leaves in salads or sautéed like spinach; flowers in wine or fritters; roots roasted as coffee substitute.
Equipment Needed
Bag or small container.
Storage
Use within 2 days. Blanch and freeze for longer storage.
Lookalikes
No dangerous lookalikes. Cat's ear (Hypochaeris radicata) and hawkweeds are all edible. The hollow stem with milky latex is definitive.
Relative Nutrition